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Fifty Years of Math 1957 - 2007

Last week I purchased a burger at Burger King for $1.58. The counter girl took my $2 and I was digging for my change when I pulled 8 cents from my pocket and gave it to her. She stood there, holding the nickel and 3 pennies, while looking at the screen on her register. I sensed her discomfort and tried to tell her to just give me two quarters, but she hailed the manager for help. While he tried to explain the transaction to her, she stood there and cried. Why do I tell you this?

Because of the evolution in teaching math since the
1950s:

1. Teaching Math In 1950s

A logger sells a truckload of lumber for $100. His cost of production is
4/5 of the price. What is his profit ?

2. Teaching Math In 1960s

A logger sells a truckload of lumber for $100 His cost of production is 4/5
of the price, or $80. What is his profit?

3. Teaching Math In 1970s

A logger sells a truckload of lumber for $100. His cost of production is
$80. Did he make a profit?

4. Teaching Math In 1980s

A logger sells a truckload of lumber for $100. His cost of production is
$80 and his profit is $20. Your assignment: Underline the number 20.

5. Teaching Math In 1990s

A logger cuts down a beautiful forest because he is selfish and
inconsiderate and cares nothing for the habitat of animals or the
preservation of our woodlands. He does this so he can make a profit of $20.
What do you think of this way of making a living? Topic for class
participation after answering the question: How did the birds and squirrels
feel as the logger cut down their homes? (There are no wrong answers, and
if you feel like crying, it's OK. )

6. Teaching Math In 2007

Un hachero vende una carretada de maderapara $100.
El costo de la producciones es $80. Cuanto dinero ha hecho?
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My 6th grader was lucky enough to experience a new math program they started this past year. I was happy to see that the work books had gone back to what I would have to call an older method of teaching the basics where they had to actually "figure it out". The only problem I saw was that the work books were very short on examples. This did require my son (and sometimes myself) to have to figure it out on his our own more, but I think it really made him learn. If they continue that program I think it's a step in the right direction, especially if they see the shortcomings of the workbook. So back to the point I wanted to make...since the invention of the calculator, and subsequently, the computer (computerized cash register), people no longer have to think for themselves. In fact kids today are being programmed to require the calculator/computer to provide the answer. If it's not written in glowing LED's, they are lost. Not sure how you fix that other than taking a few steps backward and outlaw the calculator.
I just retired from teaching automotive technology at Mesa Community College. A few years back, one of my students was rebuilding a carburetor, and had to set the float level. The chart said to set it at 1/4", but the little ruler that came with the carb kit was in 1/32's. This 22 year old thought about it for several minutes, then said he had absolutely NO idea what to do. I figured I'd just seen a new low until later that semester, a different student had no idea how many inches were in a foot. I give up. --Steve
I'm glad to see that schools are finally starting to teach PRACTICAL math that kids can use in real-world situations! Here's a math test from Los Angeles.


NAME: __________________________________

GANG NAME: _____________________________

1. Ramon has an AK-47 with a 30-round clip. He usually misses 6 out of every 10 shots and he uses 13 rounds per drive-by shooting. How many drive-by shootings can Ramon attempt before he has to reload?

2. Leroy has 2 ounces of cocaine. If he sells an 8 ball to Antonio for $320 and 2 grams to Juan for $85 per gram, what is the street value of the rest of his hold?

3. Dewayne pimps 3 ho's. If the price is $85 per trick, how many tricks per day must each ho turn to support Dewayne's $800 per-day crack habit?

4. Raul wants to cut the pound of cocaine he bought for $40,000 to make a 20% profit.
How many ounce bags will he need to make to obtain the 20% profit? (hint: use information from question #2 to derive an estimated street price for an ounce.)

5. Desmond gets $200 for a stolen BMW, $150 for stealing a Corvette, and $100 for a 4x4. If he steals 1 BMW, 2 Corvettes and 3 4x4's, how many more Corvettes must he steal to have $900?

6. Pedro got 6 years for murder. He also got $10,000 for the hit. If his common-law wife spends $100 of his hit money per month, how much money will be left when he gets out?

7. If an average can of spray paint covers 22 square feet and the average letter is 3 square feet, how many letters can be sprayed with 3 8-oz. cans of spray paint with 20% paint left over?

8. Tyrone knocked up 4 girls in the gang. There are 20 girls in his gang. What is the exact percentage of girls Tyrone knocked up?

9. LaShaunda is a lookout for the gang. LaShaunda also has a Boa Constrictor that eats 5 rats per week at a cost of $5 per rat. If LaShaunda makes $700 a week as a lookout, how many weeks can she feed her Boa on one week's income?

10. Marvin steals Juan's skate board. As Marvin skates away at 15 mph, Juan loads his .357 Magnum. If it takes Juan 20 seconds to load his piece, how far away will Marvin be when he gets whacked?
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