THis is a very smart system. The large grilles cover a hole you make in you make in the door panel, directly behind the armrest / doorpull. This lets air travel from the cockpit, thru the grille into the door. The small vents in are installed on the outside of the door jamb (not sure if this is the correct term) just above the door lock mechanism. THis lets the air escsape out thru to the outside.
I had this system on my car. It made a noticeable difference.